Cannabis legalization since 2024: What applies in Germany
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Time to read 2 min
Revised on October 9, 2026 · Hanfgeflüster Editorial Team
The German cannabis reform came into force in large part on April 1, 2024. It allows adults certain forms of possession and home cultivation under certain conditions. However, this does not mean that all trade, imports, or CBD products have been generally approved.
Possession and private home cultivation
According to information from the Federal Ministry of Health, adults are limited to 25 grams in public spaces and 50 grams of dried cannabis in private spaces. Eligible adults may grow up to three plants at a time for private use, provided they meet the legal requirements. The requirements regarding residence or habitual residence and protection from access by minors remain important. Individual limits do not represent the entire regulation.
Growing clubs are not just any online shop
Non-commercial growing clubs are subject to their own legal framework. Membership, distribution, and quantities are regulated. This is not equivalent to general sales by any website or an anonymous shipping service. Even home-grown cannabis cannot simply be distributed freely. Anyone planning a specific course of action should consult the full, up-to-date official information.
Road traffic and imports remain separate issues
The reform does not waive the requirements for fitness to drive. Special rules apply to THC in road traffic, including the legal limit and additional requirements for certain groups. Cross-border transport and imports must also be examined separately. A product that may be present in the country under certain circumstances does not therefore receive an international passport.
What the reform means for CBD
CBD cosmetics, food, and cannabidiol medicines must be assessed according to their respective product regulations. The statement made since 2024 that everything with little THC is therefore legal is incorrect. Industrial hemp cultivation and finished products cannot simply be equated. Cosmetic oral care oils continue to be subject to the intended cosmetic application. This post is intended as a guide to the categories, not as a blanket approval of individual products.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are all cannabis online shops allowed since 2024?
No. The reform is not a general approval of any shipping retailer.
Can any adult grow cannabis without conditions?
The legal requirements and protection provisions must be met.
Does this mean that all CBD food is approved?
No. Food law requirements apply regardless.
Read more
- Growing CBD yourself – What is now allowed
- Is CBD legal? This is the current legal situation in Germany after the cannabis legalization
- CBD and driving